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A Guide to Amazon DSP: Understanding Advertisers, Orders, Lines, and Creatives

Amazon’s Demand-Side Platform (DSP) is a powerful advertising tool that enables brands to programmatically purchase display, video, and audio ads both on and off Amazon. Whether you’re an experienced marketer or exploring Amazon DSP for the first time, understanding the key components—Advertisers, Orders, Lines, and Creatives—can unlock more effective campaigns and drive better results.

1. Advertisers: The Foundation

An Advertiser in Amazon DSP represents a brand or business running ad campaigns. Each advertiser account holds specific settings, including targeting options, billing details, and audience segments. Advertisers can manage campaigns for multiple brands under one umbrella, making it easier to maintain organized workflows and performance tracking.

2. Orders: Campaign Containers

Orders are like folders that house multiple campaigns. They define the overall goals, budgets, and timelines for a set of ad campaigns. For instance, if a retailer wants to promote two separate product categories, they might create two orders: one for electronics and another for home decor. An advertiser may also leverage orders to distinguish between different channels (ex. Display vs Streaming TV.) Orders allow advertisers to segment and allocate resources strategically.

3. Lines: The Strategy in Action

Lines (or Line Items) are where the strategic details of the campaign are specified. This includes:

  • Ad Placement: Decide if ads will appear on Amazon, third-party websites, or both.
  • Targeting: Choose audiences based on demographics, shopping behaviors, or retargeting strategies.
  • Bid Settings: Set bidding strategies, such as cost per mille (CPM) or budget pacing.

Each line item focuses on a particular ad strategy, allowing advertisers to experiment with different approaches within the same order.

4. Creatives: Bringing Ads to Life

Creatives are the actual ads users see. These can be static banners, video ads, or rich media formats. The creative process involves designing compelling visuals and messages that align with the brand's goals. Creatives must meet Amazon’s specifications and guidelines to ensure they render effectively across various devices and platforms.

How These Components Interact

  • Advertisers set the overarching goals and manage campaigns.
  • Orders provide a structure to organize those goals into distinct campaigns.
  • Line items drill down into specific strategies for targeting, placement, and bidding.
  • Creatives execute the strategy, delivering the message to the audience.

For example:
A skincare brand (Advertiser) creates an order for a holiday campaign. Under that order, they create two line items—one targeting users interested in organic products and another for users searching for gifts. Each line item has unique creatives, such as a banner showcasing holiday gift sets and a video demonstrating the product's benefits.

Why It Matters

This hierarchy ensures that campaigns are not only well-organized but also flexible. Advertisers can analyze performance at each level, making it easier to adjust strategies, refine creatives, and optimize targeting.

Amazon DSP’s layered approach empowers advertisers to deliver relevant ads to the right audiences at scale, maximizing reach and impact across the digital ecosystem.


Are you ready to leverage Amazon DSP for your next campaign? With a clear understanding of its structure, you’re one step closer to creating powerful and engaging ad experiences.